Top 5 Indian Rice Varieties
Basmati 1121 – Premium Long Grain Biryani Rice
Basmati 1121 – Premium Long Grain Biryani Rice is known for its extra-long grains, rich aroma, and fluffy texture that perfectly complements every biryani.
Key Characteristics
- Extra-long grain (elongates 2–3x after cooking)
- Distinct aroma and non-sticky texture
- Preferred for premium biryani and hospitality sector
Life Cycle:
Cultivated
Punjab & Haryana
Aged
2–6 months
Milled & Graded
Length-graded
Packed
5–50 kg
Exported
To UAE via Jebel Ali
Sona Masoori – Light & Low-Starch Daily Rice
Sona Masoori – Light & Low-Starch Daily Rice is a soft, fluffy, and aromatic variety ideal for everyday meals. Easily digestible and perfect for health-conscious diets.
Key Characteristics
- Light texture, easy to digest
- Medium grain, cooks quickly
- Used widely in restaurants and household meals
Life Cycle:
Cultivated
Andhra Pradesh & Karnataka
Sun-Dried
12–14% moisture
Polished & Sorted
For uniform grains
Packed
Retail/Wholesale
Exported
To UAE retail & food service
Basmati 1509 – Economical Aromatic Biryani Rice
Basmati 1509 – Economical Aromatic Biryani Rice offers long, fragrant grains that cook fluffy and separate. A cost-effective choice for delicious biryanis and daily rice dishes.
Key Characteristics
- Long grains, aromatic, faster cooking
- Cost-effective compared to 1121
- Reliable for bulk supply and large-scale kitchens
Life Cycle:
Cultivated
Northern India
Milled
Color-sorting precision
Packed
Branded or Bulk PP Bags
Containerized → UAE
Shipped
Ponni Rice – South Indian Meal Staple
Ponni Rice – South Indian Meal Staple is a soft, medium-grain rice known for its subtle aroma and fluffy texture, perfect for daily meals and traditional dishes.
Key Characteristics
- Soft yet firm texture
- Retains shape while absorbing curry flavors
- Popular among Tamil & Malayalee communities
Life Cycle:
Cultivated
Cauvery Delta, Tamil Nadu
Aged
Briefly matured
Milled & Tested
Quality-checked process
Packed
10–25 kg export packs
Exported
To UAE supermarkets
IR 64 – Cost-Effective Non-Basmati for Bulk Supply
IR 64 is a cost-effective, medium-grain non-basmati rice known for high yield, quick cooking, and bulk supply suitability for food industries and exports.
Key Characteristics
- High-yield, widely available
- Firm grains, non-sticky
- Ideal for catering, wholesale, and industrial kitchens
Life Cycle:
Cultivated
Pan-India regions
Bulk Milled
Processed for export
Bagged
25–50 kg PP bags
Exported
For bulk consumption
Standard Export Processing Workflow
Cultivation
Grown in climate-suitable regions across India.
Drying
Paddy dried to 12–14% moisture for quality.
Milling & Sorting
Dehusking → Polishing → Grading → Sorting.
Packaging
Available in 5–50 kg export packs.
Shipment
Containerized export to UAE (Jebel Ali Port).